Last updated: 11 September 2026. Written by Josh Hutcheson, OnlineCourseing editor. Every price, catalogue figure and free-access rule on this page was read from Coursera’s and edX’s own pages, help centres and SEC filings on 11 September 2026. See our review methodology.
QUICK VERDICT
Bottom line: Coursera is the better platform for most learners in 2026. Its $399-a-year Plus subscription covers over 90% of a 13,500-course catalogue, it is the only home of the Google, IBM, Meta and Microsoft career certificates, and its free Preview lets you do the first module of most courses including the graded work. edX wins on academic depth: Harvard’s CS50, a free audit track that still covers most of a course, and MicroMasters programs that count toward a master’s. The cheaper platform is edX if you want one course and Coursera if you want three or more. Two things changed this year that older comparisons miss: Coursera completed its merger with Udemy in May 2026, and MIT pulled its flagship MicroMasters off edX onto its own site.
Coursera and edX are the two largest university-backed course platforms, both founded in 2012, both stocked with courses from Harvard, MIT, Stanford, Berkeley and a few hundred other institutions, and both still promising you can “start for free”. That last phrase now means something different on each platform, and it is one of several places where the two have diverged since the last time most comparison articles were written. This guide compares them on catalogue, pricing, free access, certificates, degrees and the platform itself, and ends with a plain recommendation by learner type.
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Coursera vs edX at a glance
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Every figure below is Coursera’s or edX’s own. Coursera’s come from its FY2025 Form 10-K (figures as of 31 December 2025) and its Plus page; edX’s from its about page and help centre. Note that edX counts programs while Coursera counts courses, so the catalogue row is not a like-for-like comparison.
| Coursera | edX | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner | Coursera, Inc. (public; merged with Udemy on 11 May 2026) | 2U (privately held since its September 2024 restructuring) |
| Founded | 2012, by Stanford professors Andrew Ng and Daphne Koller | 2012, by Harvard and MIT as a non-profit; sold to 2U in 2021 |
| Catalogue | 13,500+ courses, 1,900+ Specializations, 185+ certificates, 50+ degrees (FY2025 10-K) | 5,300+ programs (edX’s own figure; it does not publish a course count) |
| Partners | 375+ universities and companies | 250+ content partners, including Harvard, MIT and Google |
| Learners | About 197 million registered (31 Dec 2025) | 100 million (edX about page) |
| Free option | Preview: first module only, incl. its graded work; Full Course, No Certificate on select courses; financial aid on most courses | Audit track on most courses: videos, readings, practice work for the estimated course length; no graded work, no certificate |
| Subscription | Coursera Plus: $59/month or $399/year; 7-day trial on monthly | None; pay per course or program |
| Certificate cost | Single course = one-time purchase (180 days’ access); Specializations and Professional Certificates $49–$79/month; all included in Plus | Per course; Harvard’s two-course CS50 Professional Certificates list at $518–$668; Georgia Tech’s 3-course MicroMasters $2,475 |
| Industry certificates | Google, IBM, Meta, Microsoft and others | Fewer; mostly university-issued Professional Certificates |
| Degree pathways | 50+ bachelor’s and master’s degrees; MasterTrack certificates (not in Plus) | Master’s and bachelor’s degrees; MicroMasters (up to 25% of a graduate degree’s credit) |
| Best for | Breadth, career certificates, heavy learners who finish 3+ courses a year | Academic rigour, Harvard/Berkeley/Georgia Tech coursework, credit toward a master’s |
What changed in 2026 (and why older comparisons are wrong)
Four developments since 2024 change the answer to “Coursera or edX”, and most of the articles ranking for this query predate all of them.
1. Coursera now owns Udemy
Coursera completed its merger with Udemy on 11 May 2026, a deal first announced in December 2025. Inside Higher Ed reported the combined company at about 290 million learners and 95,000 instructors. For you as a learner the two platforms still run separately, with separate catalogues and separate pricing, but Coursera and Udemy are no longer independent alternatives to each other, and Coursera’s scale advantage over edX has widened further. Our Coursera vs Udemy comparison covers that pairing.
2. 2U went through bankruptcy and came out private
2U bought edX from Harvard and MIT for $800 million in 2021, a sale the Harvard Gazette covered at the time. 2U then filed for Chapter 11 in July 2024 and, per its own announcement, emerged on 13 September 2024 “as a privately held entity” with “complete continuity of its operations”. edX kept running throughout. The practical read: edX is stable today, but the “2U is still finding its feet after the acquisition” framing you will see elsewhere is three years stale.
3. MIT moved its MicroMasters off edX
This is the one that quietly breaks a lot of edX recommendations, including an earlier version of this page. MIT’s best-known MicroMasters programs, Supply Chain Management and Statistics and Data Science, no longer load on edX; their old edX URLs now redirect to a “no longer available” page. MIT’s MicroMasters site says its programs run “through edX or MITx Online”, and the enrol buttons for both flagship programs point to MIT’s own learn.mit.edu. Individual MITx courses are still listed on edX, and Georgia Tech’s Analytics MicroMasters remains an edX program, but if your reason for choosing edX was “MIT’s MicroMasters”, check where the program actually enrols before you decide. We cover the programs themselves in our edX MicroMasters review.
4. Coursera replaced audit with Preview
Coursera’s free option used to mean auditing a whole course. Its enrolment-options help page now describes Preview, available on most courses, as “full access to the first module of the course, including graded assessments in that module. All future modules will be locked.” A second option, Full Course, No Certificate, is “only available for select courses”. edX’s audit track did not change. That single shift flips the answer to “which has more free courses”, which we take up below.
Catalogue and university partners
Coursera is the bigger library by a wide margin. Its FY2025 annual report lists 13,500+ courses, 2,000+ Guided Projects, 1,900+ Specializations, 185+ certificates (95+ of them entry-level Professional Certificates) and 50+ degrees, drawn from more than 375 universities and companies. Its academic partners include Stanford, Yale, Duke, Michigan, Johns Hopkins, Imperial College London and the University of London; its industry partners include Google, IBM, Meta and Microsoft, which is where its most-enrolled certificates come from.
edX publishes 5,300+ programs from 250+ partners and says 100 million learners have used it. Its identity is still the universities that founded it: Harvard’s CS50 series is the most-taken computer science course on any platform (the CS50x course page showed 7.5 million enrolments on 11 September 2026), and Berkeley, Georgetown, Boston University, the University of Texas and Georgia Tech all publish serious coursework there. If you want a specific Harvard course, edX is the only place it lives. If you want breadth, or a course from Stanford, Yale or Google, that is Coursera.
On course quality the honest summary is that the top of both catalogues is excellent and the middle of Coursera’s is more variable, simply because there is more of it. Coursera courses follow a consistent format (video, readings, quizzes, a peer-reviewed or auto-graded project) and the best of them, such as Andrew Ng’s machine learning specializations, are as good as anything online. edX courses more often replicate the campus course: CS50 ships an integrated coding environment and auto-graded problem sets, and several Berkeley and MIT courses keep the original problem-set cadence. That rigour is the school’s investment, not the platform’s, but edX has more of it per course.
Explore Coursera’s catalogue →
Pricing: Coursera Plus vs edX pay-per-course
This is the sharpest difference between the two, and it decides the question for anyone who learns steadily.
Coursera sells three ways. A single course is a one-time purchase that gives you 180 days of access and a certificate; the price is set per course. Specializations and Professional Certificates are monthly subscriptions, “$49–$79/month” on Coursera’s own Plus page, billed until you finish, with a free trial on most. Coursera Plus then wraps almost everything into one price: $59 a month with a 7-day free trial, or $399 a year, for what the Plus page calls “10,000+ programs” and the 10-K calls “over 13,500 courses, Guided Projects, Specializations, and Professional Certificates”. The help centre’s phrasing, “over 90% of the learning programs in the Coursera catalog”, is the one to trust: degrees and MasterTrack certificates are excluded, and so are “certain courses, Specializations, and Professional Certificate programs”.
ACTIVE PROMO, DATED
On 11 September 2026 Coursera’s Plus page was offering the monthly plan at $35 a month for three consecutive months (list $59), renewing at $59 after that, for new subscribers only. Coursera’s offer terms say it must be claimed by 23 September 2026. The $399 annual plan was unchanged. Our Coursera discounts page tracks what replaces it.
edX has no subscription. You pay per course for a verified certificate, or per program for a bundle, and edX does not publish a single rate; each school sets its price. Two dated examples: Harvard’s two-course CS50 Professional Certificates listed at $518 to $668 on 11 September 2026, which is $259 to $334 a course, and Georgia Tech’s Analytics MicroMasters was $2,475 for its three courses. edX runs sitewide codes often; the program page carried “up to 30% off with code EDXOFFER26, ends 16 September 2026” when we read it. Boot Camps and Executive Education courses are priced separately and, per edX’s help centre, have no free track.
Put those side by side and the pattern is simple: edX can be cheaper for one course, and Coursera Plus is cheaper for three or more. For the break-even maths on the subscription itself, see Is Coursera Plus worth it?; for every Coursera price in one place, see our Coursera pricing guide.
| If you plan to… | Coursera | edX | Cheaper |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finish one course with a certificate | One-time course purchase (priced per course), or one month of Plus at $59 | One verified certificate, priced per course (Harvard’s CS50 certificates work out to $259–$334 a course) | Usually edX for a single cheap course; Coursera if the course sits in a Plus-included Specialization |
| Earn a Google Career Certificate | $49/month after a 7-day trial; most finish in 3–6 months ($147–$294), or included in Plus | Not available | Coursera (only option) |
| Finish three courses in a year | Three months of Plus at $59 ($177), or $105 on the September 2026 promotion | Three verified certificates, each priced separately | Coursera, unless all three edX courses are under $59 |
| Finish ten or more courses in a year | $399 Plus annual, unlimited certificates | Ten separate purchases | Coursera by a wide margin |
| Earn graduate credit before a master’s | No MicroMasters equivalent; MasterTrack certificates, sold separately | MicroMasters, e.g. Georgia Tech Analytics: 3 courses, $2,475, counts toward its online MS | edX (only option) |
| Take a whole course free, no certificate | Only on select courses (Full Course, No Certificate); most courses stop after module one | Most courses, for the estimated course length | edX |
Start Coursera Plus (7-day free trial) →
What you get for free: Preview vs audit
edX wins this section outright, which is a reversal from a few years ago. edX’s help centre states that “most edX courses have the option to audit for free”: you get the videos, readings, discussion forums and any ungraded practice work, but not the graded assignments, exams or a certificate. The catch is expiry: the audit-track article says access “expires after the estimated course length has passed”, counted from the day you enrol, and the audit-versus-verified comparison confirms audit learners lose access to videos and readings after the course end date while verified learners keep it. Boot Camps and Executive Education courses have no audit track.
Coursera’s Preview gives you less course but more of it: the whole first module, including its graded assessments, then a lock. Only select courses still offer Full Course, No Certificate. Where Coursera pulls ahead is aid rather than free access: its help centre says “most courses offer financial aid”, applied for per course, and a successful application unlocks the paid version including the certificate. edX offers financial assistance too, but its help centre says the coupons “can only be applied to upgrade single courses”, so program learners apply course by course. If you need a certificate at no cost, Coursera’s aid route is the more reliable one; if you just want to learn the material free, edX is. Our guide to free Coursera courses and Coursera financial aid walkthrough cover the mechanics.
Certificates and employer recognition
Neither platform’s certificate is a credential in itself; the institution on it is what an employer reads. That is not a dodge, it is how the two platforms position their own products. Coursera’s flagship certificates are Google’s: Google’s own certificate page says the programs cost “$49 USD per month after an initial 7-day free trial”, that “many learners complete their Certificate in three to six months”, that graduates can earn “a recommendation for up to 12 college credits, the equivalent of four undergraduate courses”, and that an employer consortium of “over 150 U.S. companies” considers graduates for roles. Note what Google does not say: that the certificate is equivalent to a degree. Treat it as a strong entry-level signal in data analytics, IT support, UX, project management and cybersecurity, backed by a named consortium, and no more than that. We go deeper in Are Coursera certificates worth it?.
edX’s verified certificates carry the school’s name and edX’s, with a unique verification URL. Their weight is the school’s: a HarvardX CS50 certificate is recognisable because CS50 is, and a Georgia Tech MicroMasters certificate is worth more than a certificate because it can convert to graduate credit. edX has fewer industry-issued certificates than Coursera and no equivalent of the Google consortium. For most job-hunting purposes, then: Coursera for a recognised entry-level career certificate, edX for a university-branded academic one. Our edX certificate guide has the employer-by-employer detail.
Browse Coursera Professional Certificates →
Degrees, MicroMasters and credit
Both platforms host full degrees, and in both cases the degree is awarded and accredited by the university, never by the platform. You can check any awarding institution in the US Department of Education’s Database of Accredited Postsecondary Institutions and Programs; a platform’s “accredited” badge tells you nothing on its own.
Coursera listed 50+ degrees as of 31 December 2025, and the tuition is set per program. Five we priced on 11 September 2026: BITS Pilani’s online BSc Computer Science at $4,400 to $6,600 total; the University of London BSc Business Administration at £16,293 to £21,693; the University of North Texas BS General Business at about $19,800; Northeastern’s MS in Data Analytics Engineering at $24,600 ($3,075 a course, pay as you go); and the University of Illinois iMBA at $27,288. Several use pay-per-course tuition with no upfront commitment, which is the real advantage over a campus program. None of these are in Coursera Plus.
edX’s distinctive product is the MicroMasters: a graduate-level course series with proctored exams that, per edX’s about page, lets completers “typically earn up to 25% of their graduate degree in advance” at participating universities. It is the best low-risk way to test whether you can handle a master’s before applying to one. The programs on edX today are led by Georgia Tech, Columbia, Rochester and a long tail of international universities; MIT’s, as noted above, now enrol through MIT’s own site. edX also lists master’s and bachelor’s degrees from partner universities, though it publishes no degree count. Coursera has no MicroMasters equivalent; its MasterTrack certificates are the nearest thing and are sold outside Plus.
See edX MicroMasters programs →
Learning experience and platform
Coursera’s course player, progress tracking and mobile app are the more polished of the two, and its recommendation engine is better at surfacing the next thing to take. Course pages state the workload and syllabus clearly, and the first-module Preview means you can judge a course by doing its first assignment rather than watching a trailer. The weak spots are peer review, which is inconsistent on quieter courses, and the volume of upsell prompts once you are inside a Plus-eligible course.
edX’s player is functional and has improved steadily; the “clunky” reputation is out of date, though managing several programs at once is still less tidy than on Coursera. Where edX pulls ahead is inside the best courses: CS50’s integrated development environment and auto-graded problem sets are the standard other platforms copy, and the discussion forums on flagship courses are genuinely active. Coursera’s forums are busier on average because there are more people, but both platforms have niche courses where the forum is empty. Both have functional mobile apps; Coursera’s is the one we would rather study on for an hour.
Who should choose Coursera
- You will finish three or more courses this year. Plus at $399 beats any pay-per-course arrangement, and unlimited certificates remove the “is this one worth paying for” friction.
- You want an entry-level career certificate an employer has heard of. The Google, IBM, Meta and Microsoft programs live only on Coursera.
- You need the certificate but cannot pay. Financial aid on most courses is the broadest free-certificate route on either platform.
- You value a smooth app and a wide catalogue over campus-grade rigour, or you want courses from Stanford, Yale, Duke, Imperial or Michigan.
Who should choose edX
- You want one specific university course, above all Harvard’s CS50, and would rather pay once than subscribe.
- You want graduate credit before committing to a master’s. The MicroMasters pathway has no Coursera equivalent.
- You learn free and do not need the certificate. The audit track covers most of a course; Coursera’s Preview covers one module.
- You prefer rigour to polish: real problem sets, proctored exams and a course that mirrors what campus students do.
Start Coursera Plus → Start on edX →
Pros and cons
Coursera pros
- Coursera Plus is the best-value subscription in online learning for anyone finishing three or more courses a year: $399 covers over 90% of the catalogue with unlimited certificates.
- The Google, IBM, Meta and Microsoft Professional Certificates are the most employer-legible entry-level credentials on either platform.
- The largest catalogue: 13,500+ courses and 1,900+ Specializations, per Coursera’s FY2025 annual report.
- Financial aid on most courses, applied for per course.
- A more polished course player and mobile app, and a first-module Preview that includes graded work.
- 50+ online degrees with pay-per-course tuition at several universities.
Coursera cons
- The free tier shrank: Preview stops after the first module on most courses, so “audit the whole course” is no longer the default.
- Quality varies across a catalogue this large; some Specializations are stretched to fit monthly billing.
- Degrees, MasterTrack certificates and some Professional Certificates sit outside Plus.
- Peer-graded assignments are only as good as the peers grading that week.
edX pros
- Harvard’s CS50 series and the Berkeley, Georgetown and Georgia Tech courses are built to campus standards, with real problem sets.
- The audit track still gives you most of a course free for its scheduled length, with no first-module cut-off.
- MicroMasters programs carry graduate credit: edX says completers typically earn up to 25% of a master’s degree in advance.
- Pay-per-course pricing is cheaper if you only ever want one thing.
edX cons
- No subscription, so a heavy learner pays several times what Coursera Plus costs.
- A smaller catalogue (5,300+ programs) and far fewer industry-issued certificates.
- MIT has moved its flagship MicroMasters programs to its own learn.mit.edu, so the “MIT on edX” pitch is narrower than it was.
- Audit access expires after the estimated course length, and Boot Camps and Executive Education have no audit track at all.
- The platform has been through a bankruptcy: 2U emerged in September 2024, which is stable, but it is a reminder that ownership can change.
Verdict: Coursera for most learners, edX for the academically ambitious
If you are choosing one platform to build a habit on, choose Coursera. The subscription is the best price-per-course in the industry for anyone who actually finishes courses, the career certificates are the most employer-legible on the market, and the platform is the nicer place to spend an hour. If your goal is a particular Harvard, Berkeley or Georgia Tech course, a MicroMasters with real graduate credit, or a genuinely free run through a whole course, choose edX and pay per course. The best answer for many readers is both: Plus for breadth, one edX verified certificate for depth. Both are free to start, and nothing on this page requires you to decide before you have done a module on each. If you are weighing a third option too, our edX vs Coursera vs Udacity and best MOOC platforms guides widen the field.
Frequently asked questions
Is Coursera or edX better?
Coursera is the better platform for most people in 2026: its Plus subscription ($59 a month or $399 a year) covers over 90% of its catalogue, it hosts the Google, IBM, Meta and Microsoft career certificates, and its app and course player are more polished. edX is better if you want the most rigorous university coursework available online, especially Harvard’s CS50 series, or a MicroMasters that can count toward a master’s degree. Both let you start for free, but edX’s free audit track goes further than Coursera’s first-module Preview.
Which is cheaper, Coursera or edX?
It depends on how many courses you finish. For one course, edX’s per-course verified certificate is often cheaper than a month or two of Coursera Plus. For three or more courses in a year, Coursera Plus wins clearly: $399 a year buys unlimited certificates, while edX charges per course and per program (Georgia Tech’s three-course Analytics MicroMasters is $2,475). Coursera also runs frequent Plus promotions; in September 2026 it was offering three months at $35 instead of $59.
Which platform has more free courses?
edX. Most edX courses have a free audit track that gives you the videos, readings and practice exercises for the estimated length of the course, without graded work or a certificate. Coursera replaced audit with Preview on most courses: the first module is free, including its graded assessments, and everything after it is locked. Only select Coursera courses still offer Full Course, No Certificate. Coursera does offer financial aid on most courses, which edX’s single-course financial assistance does not match in breadth.
Are Coursera and edX certificates recognized by employers?
Employers recognize the institution behind the certificate more than the platform. A Google Career Certificate carries weight because Google runs an employer consortium of more than 150 US companies that consider its graduates; a Harvard CS50 certificate carries weight because it is Harvard’s. Neither platform’s own logo is a credential. For hiring purposes, treat both as evidence of completed coursework, not as degrees.
Can you get a real degree on Coursera or edX?
Yes, on both. Coursera listed 50+ bachelor’s and master’s degrees as of 31 December 2025, priced per program by the university (for example, BITS Pilani’s online BSc in Computer Science at $4,400 to $6,600 and the University of Illinois iMBA at $27,288). edX hosts master’s and bachelor’s degrees from its partner universities and the MicroMasters pathway. In every case the university, not the platform, holds the accreditation, and the degree is conferred by the university.
Is edX still owned by 2U?
Yes. 2U bought edX from Harvard and MIT for $800 million in 2021, filed for Chapter 11 in July 2024, and emerged as a privately held company on 13 September 2024 with edX intact. edX continues to operate as 2U’s consumer learning platform. One knock-on change to know about: MIT now enrols its own MicroMasters programs, including Supply Chain Management and Statistics and Data Science, through MIT’s learn.mit.edu rather than edX.
What happened to Coursera and Udemy?
Coursera completed its merger with Udemy on 11 May 2026. Coursera and Udemy remain separate platforms and catalogues for learners; the combined company reported about 290 million learners. Nothing about Coursera Plus pricing or the Coursera catalogue changed at the point of closing, but the two brands now share an owner, which is worth knowing if you are comparing them as independent alternatives.
Can I use Coursera and edX together?
Yes, and many serious learners do. A common pattern is Coursera Plus for breadth, career certificates and guided projects, with a single paid edX verified certificate or MicroMasters for a rigorous university course that Coursera does not carry, such as Harvard’s CS50 or Georgia Tech’s analytics sequence. Both platforms are free to browse and free to start, so the cost of trying both is one evening.
Related reading
- Coursera review (2026): pricing, certificates and verdict
- edX review (2026): is it worth it?
- Is Coursera Plus worth $399 a year?
- Is Coursera legit?
- Is Coursera worth it?
- Best edX courses and certifications
- Best Coursera alternatives
- Best edX alternatives
- Coursera vs Udacity
- Coursera vs LinkedIn Learning
- Coursera vs Pluralsight