Azure Solutions Architect Certification (AZ-305) Guide 2026: Cost, Domains + Prep Path

Last updated: May 2026. Written by Josh Hutcheson. See our review methodology.

Josh Hutcheson

By Josh Hutcheson · E-Learning Specialist

Reviewing online learning platforms since 2019. Connect on LinkedIn · Review methodology

The 60-second guide: The Azure Solutions Architect certification is the AZ-305: Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions exam — Expert-level. Cost $165 USD, 120 minutes, 40-60 questions. Prerequisite: AZ-104 (Azure Administrator). Designs Azure solutions across compute, networking, storage, security, governance. Most candidates need 8-12 weeks of focused prep on top of AZ-104 foundation. Best prep path: Microsoft Learn (free official) + the Udacity Cloud Architect using Microsoft Azure Nanodegree for hands-on portfolio.

By the numbers (Microsoft Azure Solutions Architect Expert (AZ-305)):

  • Azure has ~24% of the global cloud market and is the fastest-growing of the big three (Synergy Research, Q1 2026). Source: www.srgresearch.com.
  • Senior Azure Cloud Architects earn $155K-$215K base in US tech hubs (Glassdoor, Apr 2026). Source: www.glassdoor.com.
  • AZ-305 replaced AZ-303 + AZ-304 in March 2022 — single Expert-level Solutions Architect exam. Source: learn.microsoft.com.

Start AZ-305 Prep with Udacity Cloud Architect →

Risk reversal: Microsoft lets you retake AZ-305 after 24 hours (max 5 attempts/year). Free annual renewal via Microsoft Learn assessment keeps the cert current.

What is Azure Solutions Architect (AZ-305)?

AZ-305 (Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions) is the Expert-level credential for Azure architects. It validates your ability to design — not just deploy — cloud solutions that meet business requirements across identity, governance, data, and infrastructure.

The exam replaced the legacy AZ-303 + AZ-304 path in 2022. It’s now the single Solutions Architect Expert exam — pass it, plus the prerequisite AZ-104 (Azure Administrator), and you earn the “Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert” credential.

Should you pursue AZ-305?

Take it if you’re:

  • An IT pro with 2-5+ years of Azure experience targeting Solutions Architect or Cloud Architect roles.
  • Already AZ-104 certified (it’s a hard prerequisite).
  • Working in or targeting Microsoft-shop employers — banks, government, healthcare, large enterprise.
  • Looking for a credential that signals senior cloud design competency (not just operations).

Skip it if you’re:

Exam format, cost, and logistics

Detail AZ-305
Cost $165 USD
Duration 120 minutes
Number of questions 40-60 (varies)
Question format Multiple choice + drag-and-drop + case studies (heavy use)
Passing score 700 / 1000 (scaled)
Prerequisite AZ-104 (Azure Administrator) required for Expert credential
Languages English, Japanese, Korean, Chinese (Simplified), German, French, Spanish, Portuguese (Brazil)
Delivery Pearson VUE testing center OR online proctored
Validity 1 year (free annual renewal via Microsoft Learn assessment)
Recommended experience 2+ years Azure + experience with all major Azure services (compute, networking, storage, identity)

The 4 exam domains (in detail)

Domain 1: Design identity, governance, and monitoring solutions (25-30%)

  • Identity: Microsoft Entra ID (formerly Azure AD), conditional access, privileged identity management (PIM), B2B/B2C, hybrid identity (Entra Connect).
  • Governance: Management groups, subscriptions, resource groups, Azure Policy, Blueprints, role-based access control (RBAC).
  • Monitoring: Azure Monitor architecture, Log Analytics workspace design, Application Insights, distributed tracing.

Domain 2: Design data storage solutions (25-30%)

  • Relational data: Azure SQL Database vs SQL Managed Instance vs SQL on VMs — when to use each.
  • Non-relational: Cosmos DB (multi-model: SQL, MongoDB, Cassandra, Gremlin, Table), Table Storage, Blob.
  • Data integration: Azure Data Factory, Data Lake Storage Gen2, Synapse Analytics.
  • Caching: Azure Cache for Redis, CDN strategies.

Domain 3: Design business continuity solutions (10-15%)

  • High availability: Availability Zones, Availability Sets, paired regions.
  • Disaster recovery: Azure Site Recovery, Azure Backup, RPO/RTO design.
  • Database HA: Geo-replication, Always On, Active Geo-Replication.

Domain 4: Design infrastructure solutions (25-30%)

  • Compute: VM sizing, App Service vs Functions vs Container Apps vs AKS, batch processing.
  • Networking: VNet topology, hub-spoke, ExpressRoute, VPN, Application Gateway, Front Door, Private Endpoints.
  • Migration: Azure Migrate, lift-and-shift vs re-platform vs re-architect.
  • Application architecture: microservices, event-driven, API management.

Salary impact

AZ-305 is one of Microsoft’s most career-impactful certifications. Holders typically earn:

  • Senior Cloud Architect (Azure): $155K-$215K base in US tech hubs (Glassdoor April 2026).
  • Microsoft-shop premium: Banking and government Azure architects often earn 5-10% above AWS-shop equivalents due to compliance specialization.
  • FAANG/Big Tech with Azure focus: Microsoft Azure architects at Microsoft, Accenture, Deloitte, large consultancies command $200K-$280K+ base + bonus + equity.

Best ways to prepare for AZ-305

Honest ranking by community consensus, not corporate preference:

#1 (free, official, genuinely best): Microsoft Learn AZ-305 path

Microsoft’s own learning platform has the complete AZ-305 path, completely free. ~30-40 hours of content covering all 4 domains, including hands-on labs in real Azure trial environments. For Azure certs specifically, Microsoft’s free official path is consistently the best primary resource — this is unique to Microsoft (AWS’s free Skill Builder isn’t as deep).

#2 (comprehensive paid alternative): A Cloud Guru / Pluralsight AZ-305

$35-50/month for ~25-30 hours of focused exam prep. Tim Warner’s and John Savill’s courses are the most-recommended on r/AzureCertification. Useful if you prefer structured paid courses over Microsoft Learn’s modular format.

#3 (essential): MeasureUp practice tests

$99 for the official Microsoft-endorsed practice test. Closest to actual exam difficulty. Whizlabs ($19-24) is a budget alternative with comprehensive coverage.

#4 (for portfolio + cert combo): Udacity Cloud Architect using Azure Nanodegree

If you want hands-on architecture experience to back up the cert: Udacity Cloud Architect using Microsoft Azure Nanodegree (nd090) — advanced level, 53 hours covering cost optimization, infrastructure monitoring, Zero Trust security, advanced IAM.

$399/month + ~$80-150/month Azure costs. Builds the architecture portfolio that complements the cert. Read our full Udacity Cloud Architect review.

Honest framing: Microsoft Learn is sufficient for AZ-305 exam prep. Udacity is for the portfolio that supplements the cert — not a replacement for the free official path.

10-12 week study plan (AZ-104-certified candidates)

Weeks 1-4: Domain 1 + 2 (deep)

  • Microsoft Learn AZ-305 path (Domains 1+2 modules).
  • Udacity Cloud Architect Azure modules 1-2 if pursuing Nanodegree.
  • Hands-on: design and deploy hub-spoke VNet topology, configure Conditional Access policies, set up Azure Policy.

Weeks 5-7: Domain 4 (infrastructure)

  • Microsoft Learn modules + Udacity Module 3-4.
  • Hands-on: deploy AKS cluster, design multi-region active-active, build ExpressRoute scenario.

Weeks 8-9: Domain 3 (business continuity)

  • Backup, Site Recovery, RPO/RTO design exercises.
  • Database HA: Always On Availability Groups, Geo-replication.

Weeks 10-12: Practice + exam

  • MeasureUp practice tests — aim for 80%+.
  • Microsoft Official Practice Assessment.
  • Schedule exam for end of week 12.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need AZ-104 to take AZ-305?

Technically no — you can take AZ-305 alone. But you can’t earn the “Solutions Architect Expert” credential without ALSO holding AZ-104. Most candidates do AZ-104 first.

How hard is AZ-305?

Hard. Expert-level case studies test architectural judgment more than memorization. Pass rates are ~50-60% for first-time candidates without focused prep.

How long is AZ-305 valid?

1 year, with FREE annual renewal via a 30-minute Microsoft Learn assessment. Practically lower-friction than AWS’s 3-year recertification (which requires re-exam).

What’s the difference between AZ-303/304 and AZ-305?

AZ-303 + AZ-304 was the previous two-exam path (retired March 2022). AZ-305 is the single replacement.

What jobs can I get after AZ-305?

Senior Cloud Architect, Cloud Solutions Architect, Principal Architect, Lead Cloud Engineer roles. Median TC: $185K-$280K in US tech hubs depending on company tier.

How does AZ-305 compare to AWS Solutions Architect Professional?

Roughly equivalent in scope and difficulty. AZ-305 emphasizes Microsoft ecosystem (Entra ID, Microsoft 365 integration); SAP-C02 emphasizes AWS scale architecture. Pick based on your target employer’s cloud.

Related guides

Cert path: AZ-204 (Azure Developer) · AWS Solutions Architect (SAA) · AWS vs Azure

Best courses: Udacity Cloud Architect Nanodegree (AWS + Azure variants) · Udacity Data Engineering


Josh Hutcheson

E-Learning Specialist in Online Programs & Courses Linkedin

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