
Last updated: April 2026. Written by Josh Hutcheson. See our review methodology.
The ACT is scored on a 1-36 composite scale. The national average is approximately 19.5-20.5 (per ACT.org data). Whether your score is “good” depends entirely on where you want to apply. Here’s the full breakdown.
| ACT Score | Percentile | What It Means |
|---|---|---|
| 34-36 | 99th+ | Top 1% — competitive for Ivy League |
| 31-33 | 95-98th | Highly competitive for top-50 universities |
| 28-30 | 88-94th | Strong — competitive for selective schools |
| 24-27 | 74-87th | Above average — solid for state universities |
| 20-23 | 50-73rd | Average range — meets many college requirements |
| 16-19 | 25-49th | Below average — limits selective school options |
| 1-15 | 1-24th | Significant room for improvement |
Source: ACT.org percentile rankings. Exact percentiles vary slightly by test year.
| School Tier | Typical ACT Range | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Ivy League / Top 10 | 33-36 | Harvard, MIT, Stanford, Princeton |
| Top 25 | 30-34 | Duke, Georgetown, UCLA, Michigan |
| Top 50 | 27-32 | Boston University, Wisconsin, Purdue |
| State Universities | 22-28 | State flagships, regional universities |
| Open Admission | Any score | Community colleges, some state schools |
Around the national average. Competitive for many state universities and community colleges. Most students in this range can improve 3-5 points with focused prep, which opens significantly more options.
Above average (73rd-79th percentile). Competitive for most state flagships and many private universities. A 25 means you scored better than roughly 3 out of 4 test-takers.
Strong (82nd-93rd percentile). Competitive for selective schools. A 28 puts you in the top 10% nationally and in range for top-50 universities.
Excellent (95th+ percentile). A 30 makes you competitive at most schools in the country. A 34+ puts you in Ivy League range, though admissions at that level depend heavily on other factors.
ACT scores respond well to practice — the test is fast-paced, and familiarity with the format makes a measurable difference. ACT.org reports that students who retake the test improve by an average of 2-3 points.
For study strategies: ACT Tips and Strategies
Not sure which test to take? SAT vs ACT comparison
The national average ACT composite is approximately 19.5-20.5 (per ACT.org). This represents the 50th percentile.
Up to 12 times total. Most students take it 2-3 times. ACT offers a superscore option where colleges take your best section scores across multiple sittings.
Many do — they take your highest score from each section across all test dates and combine them. Check each school’s policy. Superscoring makes retaking the ACT low-risk.
Neither is objectively easier. The ACT is faster-paced with more questions per section and includes science. The SAT gives more time per question with deeper reading analysis. Take a practice test for each. See our SAT vs ACT comparison.
Most students first take it in spring of junior year with a retake in fall of senior year if needed. The ACT is offered 7 times per year (September through July).
